IUPAC Name
Azanium Dihydrogen Phosphate
Cas Number
7722-76-1
HS Code
3105.20.00
Formula
H6NO4P
Industry
Food Ingredients
Appearance
White Crystalline Powder
Common Names
Ammonium Dihydrogen Phosphate
Packaging
25 kg bag, 1000 kg, 1100 kg, 1200 kg jumbo bag
Brief Overview
Monoammonium phosphate is formed with a solution of phosphoric acid and ammonia solution. Monoammonium phosphate, also known as ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, is widely used in food and fertilizer industries. Monoammonium phosphate has a tetragonal crystal prism structure. As a result of its crystal structure, ammonium dihydrogen phosphate is widely used in the optical industry. Monoammonium phosphate usually contains P2O5 (52%) and ammoniacal nitrogen (11%).
Manufacturing Process
Monoammonium phosphate is commercially produced by the reaction between ammonia and phosphoric acid of a 1:1 ratio, producing the resulting slurry of monoammonium phosphate. Monoammonium phosphates are then solidified in the granulator. Monoammonium phosphate can also be produced by the reacting 1:1 ratio of ammonia and phosphoric acid in a pipe cross reactor where the reaction generates heat to evaporate water and solidify the monoammonium phosphate product.
Food Industry
Monoammonium phosphate is mainly used as a food additive, fermentation agent, and nourishment in the food industry. It is widely used as a leavening agent in food production. As a leavening agent, monoammonium phosphate promotes fermentation and enhances nutrition in baked food. Monoammonium phosphate is used in nutrition and foliar feeding for all plants and crops.
Agriculture Industry
Monoammonium phosphate is widely used in making effective organic complex fertilizers, compound fertilizers, and bulk blending fertilizers. Monoammonium phosphate is required to sustain healthy plant growth.
Other Applications
Monoammonium phosphate is used in ceramics, enamels, fireproofing applications, dry fire extinguisher powders, and fermentation processes.